Visual Sermonsby Rev Dr David Instone-Brewer
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Where do you get the pictures? Are the sermons theologically
'sound'? Who are you? |
Why did you put these sermons on the Web? What if I don't like parts of the sermons? What is your preaching style? |
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Do I have to acknowledge my source if I use
them? You can download the complete text and pictures by clicking on "Download" at the end of the sermon. This downloads a compressed ZIP file which expands into a folder of web files and pictures. You can also download it as a Word document to preach from, and as a Powerpoint with the sermon in the Notes section. |
How do I print the sermons? How do I use the pictures? How do I preach the sermons? |
| Sermons are added occasionally - about every other month. If you wish, I can email you when I add one. | David Instone-Brewer |
Sermons available so far:
| Jesus the
Winemaker - based on John 2.1-11
Jesus made 600 liters of the best wine at a wedding as his first miracle. Later he was charged with being a glutton and drinker because of all the parties he attended. THere is no doubt that Jesus drank alcohol, and Ps.104 praises God for wine. But the Bible has many more passages warning against the dangers of abusing alcohol.
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Alcohol was a big problem in the NT days when the cult of Bacchus was spreading even into Palestine. Today, alcohol kills 4 times as many people as all illegal drugs added together. The church needs a practical and non-judgemental approach to those who try to fill their spiritual void with alcohol. |
| Salvation
from Global Warming - based on Luke 1.67-79
Zechariah praises God for salvation in the past, at Jesus' coming and at his second coming. Many disasters will happen before this, but Christians should help to prevent them, and not perversely mutter that this will hasten Jesus' coming. The church should be at the forefront of campaigning to fix the global warming problem. (A very short talk) |
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The Carteret Islands have an idyllic Christian culture, but they are being evacuating due to rising tides. Every year the storms causes more damage and danger due to rising sea levels. This audio diary from the BBC follows a last visit to a disappearing island. |
| Teaching
against Abortion in the Earliest Church - based on
Acts 15
From the start, the church was against abortion and infanticide. And yet this was the normal method of birth control for Gentiles, who regarded it as normal and moral behaviour. Where is the teaching which told Gentile converts to reject this practice? It is hidden in the word pniktos - a very rare word among three common prohibitions in the Apostolic Decree which were taken round all the churches. |
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Pniktos occurs only 20 times in ancient literature. Half of them refer to "smothered" joints in the plans of Heron of Alexandria, who invented the first steam engine before Jesus was born. The other instances are more helpful for understanding the Apostolic Decree. Note: THis is a rather scholarly sermon. |
| Original
Sin? - based on Romans 5
To illustrate how one man can deal with all sin, Paul shows how one man was the origin of all sin. But does that mean that we are punished for inherited sin? The doctrine of Original Sin was needed by the church to deal with a specific heresy, but it has caused many problems. How do you tell parents that their still-born baby was separated from God by his sin? Paul says in v.12, that each person is punished for the sin they actually commit. And our fallen inclination means we sin very soon! |
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God would invite us all to join his Facebook page, if he had one. Paul says that the barrier between us and God has been dealt with by Jesus. God has sent the invitation, but like all Facebook friends, God can't force us to join his page - He has to wait for us to respond to the invitation. |
| What's
Not Natural? - based on Romans 1.18-32
Paul has the hard task of making Roman feel guilty so that they can see they need the GoodNews. He says they commit the three worst sins: Idolotry, sexual immorality and hatred/murder. He trips them up by calling lesbianism 'unnatural' (which all Romans would agree with) and then saying that male homosexuality is "the same thing". |
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What is "natural"? Paul doesn't mean 'examples found in nature' like we might - after all, lots of species practice homosexuality. For Romans the 'natural law' was a universal law based on what everyone agreed with, such as 'no murder and no stealing'. But does Paul condemn conduct which the majority regard as 'unnatural' when it occurs among the minority for whom this is their 'nature'? |
| Son of Man
and Son of God - based on Matt.1.18-25
Jesus wasn't acting the role of a baby on earth, and he didn't walk through life like people walk through Second Life (the virtual 3D cyber world where some people spend more time than in real life). He really was a baby, who knew no more than a baby. He really was human and he still is human. 'Son of Man', the name he chose for himself, means an ordinary man in Aramaic, and this 'man' sits on the throne (Heb.10.12). Though the perfect way he lived his life means that he will always be far from ordinary! |
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How can a man also be God? Early Christians explored this by writing fan faction about Jesus in the form of other Gospels. By the 4th C they were getting mixed up with the real Gospels, so the Councils reminded everyone about the difference, but our popular press still doesn't understand! |
| Taxes
or People - based on Deut.14.22--15.20
The laws of tithing and gifts for priest and the poor in Deuteronomy
are in many ways similar to what we do today in our tax system. We pay a
percentage for the church, government and the poor. But we ignore two
important aspects: loans which are forgiven if they cannot be repaid, and
the holiday tithe. The holiday tithe could only be spent on food, drink
and enjoyment by your own family. Our creator knows that we are not made
for work alone, and legislated to make a holiday
compulsory! |
Big money loans required a 7 year work contract, but Israel was told to freely give small loans and let them turn into gifts after 7 years. This makes good sense in agricultural communities where loans between neighbouring farms created a bond of friendship between them. NGOs have rediscovered the effectiveness of this kind of loan in the Micro Loan systems which have proved so effective in many developing world situations. These loans work because they concentrate more on people than on money, just like the laws in Deuteronomy. |
| Comandments of
Blessing - based on Deut.5
The Top Ten Commandments still all apply to us, unlike some others like Levirate marriage. They are curiously restricted - for example we should not "speak against" someone, though Jesus expanded this to include lies in general, just as he also expanded others. These "Maker's Instructions" are the key to living a happy life. |
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God's law reveals how God regards us. Unlike other laws of the time, everyone in Israel was treated equally under the law - God has no favourites. And unlike in other laws, crimes against people were punished much more seriously than crimes against property. People are the most valued part of creation. |
| Peter
Restored - based on John 21.1-19
Peter's three denials were redeemed when Jesus asked him three times: Do you love me? Feed my sheep. He was an unlikely choice as leader - young, impetuous, fallen and restored. Jesus wanted leaders who were representative of the flock and could be examples to them and feed them, rather than ruling over them. |
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Shepherds had a very lowly job - finding food and keep predators away. Sheep in the BIble are not those who follow blindly - they were known for going astray and getting lost. With proper feeding we are supposed to grow up and become those who lead - lead others to Jesus. |
| Resurrection
Suspects - based on 1 Cor.15.1-21
The body of Jesus was gone - who could have taken it? The usual
suspects (including the evangelists themselves) are lined up and
dismissed, and an ingenious new theory is examined (a conspiracy between
Joseph of Arimathea and Judas). The appearances are very unlike normal
hallucinations. In the end it is harder to believe the theories than the
unique miracle. |
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"After Christ's death, the superstitions started" - that's how Suetonius, the Roman historian saw it. There are a number of grudging references to the resurrection by ancient writers. And although even non-believing scholars admit that the early witnesses were sincere, some still insist there are ways to explain away their stories. |
| Submission and
Service - based on John
13.12-15; Eph.5.21-25; 6.1-9
NT wives, children and slaves submitted to the normal structure of
Roman society "so that the Gospel be not reviled". The man was the
'oikedespotes' ('house-master') in public and outside the home.
But inside a Roman home, the wife was the 'oikedespotes', ruling
the slaves and setting timetables so that even her husband submitted to
her. Paul says that a Christian wife should do the same (1Tim.4.15). His
summary "submit to each other" tells us that each partner has different
areas of responsibility where they are in charge. |
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Christians have a perfect master who allows us to do what we are best at. Everyone is better at something than everyone else, and we should all submit at different times to each other. Like Christ, who was undeniably in charge, and yet did menial jobs for others. |
| The Dark Deceptions - based
on 1 John 2.21--3.8
Philip Pullman's trilogy turns many things upside-down. The church (the
'Magisterium') is an evil authoritarian organisation which follows a God
(the 'Authority' or 'Yahweh') who turns out to be an imposter (an angel
pretending to be God), and each person has a soul in the form of an animal
called a 'daemon'. But his avowedly atheist agenda falls down,
because although these books can confuse, they also open
children's minds to the reality of an unseen dimension.
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1 John was written to combat some similar gnostic ideas. He gives us two straightforward ways to test truth: Does it affirm that Jesus is the Messiah? And does it promote a righteous lifestyle? |
| Jesus the Illegitimate
King - based on Matthew 2
Kings rely on their parentage and a good army to make people follow
them, but Jesus had neither. His parentage was questioned from the
start. Mark and John contain hints that Jesus was accused of an
illegitimate birth, while Luke and Matthew go on the offensive by
telling the whole remarkable story in their own ways.
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Jesus was single in a society where it was irreligious to remain unmarried. He was probably not single by choice. No good Jewish father would let his daughter marry someone whose birth was suspect, like Jesus' was. |
| Jesus and
Divorce - a background study
for preachers
When listening in on Jesus’ debate with the Pharisees, we have to
understand their legal terminology. They had recently invented a new type
of divorce called the ‘Any Cause’ divorce, so they asked Jesus: Is is
lawful to divorce for ‘Any Cause’? Although virtually everyone in Jesus’
day used the ‘Any Cause’ divorce, Jesus declared it unbiblical, so if they
remarried they were committing adultery because they were still
married. |
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Before the ‘Any Cause’ divorce the Jews recognised four ground in the OT: Adultery and neglect of food, clothing and love. Jesus affirmed adutery and Paul affirmed the others. Remarriage was a right after any valid divorce. |
| Paul's
Conversion - based
on Acts 9.1-19a
Paul's conversion didn't make him any more devoted to God, but he
discovered new depths to the love of God in Jesus and the
intimate presence of God by his Spirit. When Muslims convert, they do
not change to worshipping a new God, but they discover the depths
of the God they have been seeking. |
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Conversion is illegal and dangerous in many countries, so some Christians continue to worship in Mosques while honouring Jesus in their hearts. |
| Magic
& Miracles - based
on Acts 8.4-25
Simon Magus founded a successful religion based on his showmanship and
magic, like many other 1st C religions. He was the first to recognize
Philip's miracles were real. Later, when the Apostles introduced the
Holy Spirit, he recogniszd the commercial value of offering the
presence of God and the peace he brings, which he saw was much more
valuable than mere miracles. But God's gifts are not for sale.
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Miracles still happen, but usually in small groups and off the big stage. The self-aggrandizing practices of some preachers remind us more of Simon Magus than Simon Peter. |
| Against
the Establishment - based on
Esther 1-3
Esther was a teenage bride who showed up the stupidity of an Emperor.
One of his silliest decrees was that all wives should obey their husbands,
unlike Vashti who refused to parade in front of his drunken friends. The
book of Esther teaches that all people are equal in the eyes of God's law.
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Under the law of Moses, women had far more rights than anywhere else in the Ancient Near East. But for Christians in the 1st century, it was important to act submissive, so that the Gospel was not misunderstood. |
| Judgement on
Earth - based on 2
Chronicles 36.15-21
When God finally punished Judah with the destruction of Jerusalem, he
had been forgiving them for 70x7 years. What makes God finally act? Evil
human-sacrificing religions, and oppression of the poor made him act in
this case. He rarely acts before Judgement Day because such judgements
cannot be fully fair, but sometimes there is no other way.
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The Exile allowed the land to "enjoy its rest" for 70 years. God loves the earth he created as well as the people he made. |
| Jesus'
Lost Tomb - a short
talk based on Mark 15.46--16.6
The so-called 'lost tomb of Jesus' contains remains of "Mary", "Jose"
and "Jesus son of Joseph". But these names were very common - a quarter of
all women were called Mary, and one in 25 were called Jesus. Identifying a
lost grave marked simply "Mary and John" is more likely to be accurate
than this so-called tomb of Jesus. |
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Ossuaries were boxes for bones. First century Jews in Jerusalem used them to save space among the tens of thousands of family tombs. |
| Ransom for
Many - based on Mark
10.42-45
Slavery in Egypt ended for Israel when the last plague killed all the
Egyptian firstborn.The Israelite firstborn were ransomed by an
equal number of Levites in Numbers 3 who gave their lives in service to
God. Jesus says that his one life will ransom us all. He ransomed
us not only by his death, but by his whole life of service. We
too have been bought back from slavery to give our whole lives in service
to God. |
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Slavery and paying ransoms have been part of everyday life from ancient times till very recently. When Jesus offered to be our ransom this would be a very emotional message for former generations. |
| Few are
Chosen - based on
Matthew 22.1-14
"Many are called but few are chosen" was a saying which summarised what Jewish theologians of the time believed. Jesus profoundly disagreed with the way they understood this, so he undermined the saying with the parable of the banquet. In Jesus' theology, "Everyone is called, and many chose to come - though not the ones you'd expect". Warning: Do not preach this in a church with a strong predestination
theology. It will not be appreciated. |
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Documents from Qumran and 1st C rabbinic Judaism are quoted in this sermon to illustrate the theology which Jesus was disagreeing with. When we know how his audience thought, it is easier to hear what Jesus is saying to them. |
| Jesus and his
Prayer - a background
study for preachers
Jesus’ Prayer is very similar to a 2nd C summary of the 18
Benedictions which Jews pray three times a day. A copy of this prayer was
found in a rubbish room in Egypt, and a recent discovery shows the wording
goes back to the 1st C, so Jesus himself prayed something
similar every day. This helps to explain the differences between the
different versions in Matthew and Luke, and to
understand what Jesus and his disciples were praying for. |
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Jesus’ prayer has some very distinctive features which we can’t recognise till we know what is normal in 1st C Jewish prayers. He prays for the ‘daily’ food of a beggar, and emphasises forgiveness for the forgiving. He is on intimate terms with God but is also constantly aware of the presence of Satan. |
| Jesus' Temptations -
based on Luke 4.1-13
The Devil sounds as plausible as a
preacher: "Of course God will provide your needs and keep you
from injury, and he will provide a public miracle to aid
evangelism." He even quotes Scripture to prove his point - Psalm 91
tells us that someone under God's protection will not suffer injury
or illness. The Devil has the same message as a health and wealth
preacher! Jesus was tempted to fall into the same error as Israel when
they tested God by making demands from him instead of asking for his
mercy. |
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Fasting is an important part of the Christian walk, though Jesus warns that it can also become a matter of spiritual pride. |
| Jesus and
Passover - a background
study for preachers
Did Jesus die on the day they killed the Passover (as John says) or did
he eat the Passover (as the other gospels say). Scholars have now found
new evidence for the old theory that they both happened. If Jesus’ last
meal was a Passover, we have to fill in details which the gospels omited
because they were too obvious – and then everything which happened that
night suddenly makes sense. |
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The charge sheet for the trial of Jesus has survived in a censored rabbinic tradition which has been doctored to cover up embarrassing details. It says he was hung on Passover Eve for sorcery – not for magic – which is an admission that his miracles were real. |
| King Herod versus King Jesus -
based on Matt. 2.1-8
Herod's rule was based on suppression and fear - especially the fear of
losing his throne. Jesus' rule is based on humility and love - and he did
not let his disciples defend him even when he was about to lose
everything. Nietzsche complained that Christianity promoted a servant
mentality - but he didn't realise that it is this willingness to lose
which will win in the end. |
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Herod really was Great - Israel became prosperous and secure thanks to the ports and fortresses he built, and he rebuilt Jerusalem's Temple in fabulous style. But his paranoia took over. |
| Jesus and his Bible - a
background study for preachers
Has the Bible survived word-perfect over thousands
of years? The OT has certainly been edited, but Jesus declared the edited
text was inspired when he said, “Not one yod will pass away”. Some
scholars now suggest that Jesus’ OT was essentially identical to the
modern Hebrew OT. The NT text is based on thousands of manuscripts and
other sources, and although there are many variants, scholars are now
fairly certain about the original text. |
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What translation should we use? Jesus quoted the Hebrew OT, but he also quoted the Aramaic and Greek translations, as we can see when they paraphrase the Hebrew. Why? - because they helped to express the meaning of the Hebrew in a easier way – Jesus’ aim was communication of God’s message. |
| The Purpose of Suffering -
based on 1 Peter 4
What do you tell a father who has watched his
son drown? All the stock answers sound hollow. Peter, whose
flock face constant persecution, gives an answer which seems idiotic:
rejoice at suffering. Why? This is our only opportunity to be heroic in
this life. A hero can't choose the illness or injury which makes his
subsequent perseverance heroic, so if such an opportunity arises, Peter
says: rejoice. |
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God watched his Son die and had to stand by without intervening. This pain is just the visible tip of God's pain when he sees his beloved creation suffering. |
| The Distinctiveness of
Christianity - based on 1 Cor.1.20-25
What makes the God of the Bible different from
other religions? We find different answers at different times in the Old
Testament, depending on what emphasis was needed. He is presented as the
only God without an image at Sinai, the greatest God among the many in
Palestine, and the God of righteousness when Israel turns to sin before
the Exile. What difference should we emphasise to today's society which
has a consumer choice of religions? |
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Muslims and other religions can remind us of virtues like prayer. They know God exists and many have the highest regard for Jesus. But they do not accept the most precious truth of all - that Jesus died to save us. |
| Ezra and marriage to non-believers -
based on Ezra 9-10
Ezra told the Israelites who had returned from Exile and married
foreign wives to throw them out. Were there special reasons why Ezra did
that then? Should we similarly abandon unbelievers? And what if we have
already done so, like the woman at Corinth? Paul says we shouldn't abandon
or divorce an unbeliever, and if we have done so, we should remain
unmarried in the hope of
reconciliation. |
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David was descended from a non-Jewish grandmother, Ruth. Paul says that a marriage to a non-believer is sanctified by God just as much as a marriage to a believer. But given the choice, Paul tells us to marry a believer. |
| The Holy Spirit and Old Testament
Believers - based on Num.11.16-29
The Holy Spirit occurs surprisingly often in the Old Testament, guiding
and empowering individuals. But he comes on believers only when needed,
and only on a few people. The prophets looked forward to a
time when he would live inside all believers, bringing not only
visions and prophesy but giving each believer an internal knowledge of
God's will. If we look only for visions and prophecies without
listening for God's internal prompting, we are merely aiming to be
Old Testament
believers. |
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Jesus summarized the difference his death would make to the Holy Spirit and the believer: "He lives with you but he will be in you" (John 14.17). Now that we are made holy, the Holy Spirit can live inside us permanently. |
| The Trinity and The Da Vinci
Code - based on John 8.37-42, 51-59
The Da Vinci Code claims that Gnostic gospels
(like the new Judas Gospel) show that the earliest church regarded
Jesus as human, and married. Looking at the Gnostic writings shows the
opposite - they rejected the humanity of Jesus and procreation.
But the Trinity is already seen clearly in the New Testament,
and the creeds merely defined what was already there - Jesus is both man
and God. Pliny's report to Trajan in 111 AD shows that the earliest
Christians already worshiped Jesus as
God. |
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The Da Vinci Code is a good yarn, but it should not be regarded as historically accurate, any more than the Indiana Jones movie Raiders of the Lost Ark. Most of the inaccuracies don't matter in a work of fiction, but the suggestion that Jesus' divinity was a late invention by the church undermines the heart of the Gospel. |
| Theories of Sin and Salvation -
based on Col.2.4-15 & Rom.5.6-12
We know that Jesus died for us on the cross and took away our sin so we
are now guiltless and death is defeated. But how does this work?
Theologians have tried to answer that. Anselm said Jesus bore our
punishment. Abelard said Jesus' death demonstated God's love. Luther said
the cross was a spiritual battle ground. And Moltmann said God shared our
suffering in Jesus on the cross. Who is right? |
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The different ways of looking at the cross all show facets of a wonderful truth: that God loves us and sent his Son to die for us to take away our sin. |
| God our Programmer -
based on Job 38 & John 1
God is so different from us that 'Father', 'King', 'Shepherd' etc are
all inadequate to describe Him. One picture which works better than most
is God as our Programmer. We are less than ants in his sight. We are
like characters in computer games, with limited intelligence and
fragile lives. The wonder of God's love is that he was willing to become
one of us. |
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The Sims are surprisingly sophisticated artificial intelligences which can give us insights into questions like 'How could Jesus be fully God?' and 'How will God resurrect us in new bodies?'. |
| Paul in Prison for Good -
based on Philippians 1.1-14
Paul, languishing in prison, didn't spend time analysing what had gone
wrong. He looked to see what opportunities could be found in this
situation. He knew that the world is not as God wants it to be, and bad
things happen - but he also knew that God is the expert at bringing good
out of evil, and getting his way in spite of evil. |
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While in prison, Paul wrote several important letters. Others have also done their most important work when in prison or during enforced 'rest'. What important things should we do, which we don't make time for? |
| Joshua's God of War -
based on Deuteronomy 20.10-20
Joshua was told to kill everyone in Palestine. The Rules of Engagement
in Deuteronomy are lenient by Ancient Near Eastern standards, and
necessary when men are the main weapons of war. But the ethnic cleansing
commanded by God goes beyond self-defence. The reasons for this may be
hidden in clues about an evil genetic contamination in Palestine.
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Ancient warfare was encouraged by allowing solders to keep any booty they found. But Israelites had to destroy everything, so their only motive was self-defence. |
| Finding the Gospel in the Gospels -
based on John 3—4
Jesus' message was different for each individual he met. He told
Nicodemus to be "born again" and told the Samaritan woman to "drink living
water". When we look at their contrasting backgrounds we find these two
messages fit their situation exactly. These different messages help us
discover the core of Jesus' Gospel. |
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These quotes from Terminator films express the Gospel more accurately than many church messages. |
| Fitting in for the sake of the
Gospel - based on Col. 3.18—4.1
Should we obey the Household Codes of submission, as found repeatedly
in the New Testament? A Muslim woman convert inSaudi Arabia
should certainly be advised to follow them, because if she
exerts her Christian freedom, this will be interpreted as western
immorality. This is very similar to the early Roman society which promoted
these Household Codes of Aritotle. Peter & Paul commend them, though
with severe misgivings, in order to help spread the Gospel. We should have
the same motive in deciding to follow them (or not)
today. |
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A Muslim convert should probably submit to her husband, for the sake of the Gospel. But does that apply to every woman? |
| Jesus Rules the Universe -
based on Col..2
The Colossian heretics worshipped angels who controlled the stars, but
Paul said that Jesus was in control. Today, we fall into two opposite
errors - superstitious regard for horoscopes, and rejection of anything
which can't be measured by science. Mainstream science, in the mean time,
has found that only 15% of the universe is made of matter as we know
it. In the light of this vast ignorance, it is facile
to dismiss the existence of spiritual
realities. |
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We now know that most of the universe is made of Dark Matter, and Dark Energy. We see their effect on stars, but we have no idea what they are. |
| Sacrifices - an invitation to
God's Party - based on Lev.1-7
Sacrifices were the normal expression of worship in the ancient world.
God turned them into a system of parties at which he was the honoured
guest and a simple system of reconcilliation with sinners. Jesus'
lifestyle showed that God loves to spend time with
people. |
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When you have to eat a whole lamb in one or two days, you have to invite your friends! |
| Nahum - God's Judgement - based on
Nahum
We often rightly emphasise that God forgives us for evil when we
repent. But the opposite is equally true - the evil who don't repent
will be punished, sometimes in this life and certainly in the next.
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Some acts seem so treacherous and evil that we cannot imagine God accepting repentance, but God is serious about offering forgiveness, even when we aren't. |
| Obadiah - a political prophet - based
on Obadiah
The prophet Obadiah spoke out on a political issue of his day. He
appears to be partisan, but he says that God will judge all nations using
the same standards. What should God's prophets be speaking out about
today? |
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Israel was surrounded by enemies in Obadiah's day, as it still is. The prophets often proclaimed doom to those neighbours, but they also criticised Israel. Is Obadiah different? |
| 2nd Coming and the Matrix - based on
Revelation 14
The Matrix trilogy is packed with as much philosophy and theology
as action and thrills. It is not a Christian film, but it is full of
Christian imagery and it has some useful insights on the Biblical teaching
on the Second Coming. |
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Matrix characters who can be seen as allegories of (right to left): Judas, John the Baptist, Jesus and (perhaps) the Church. (No kidding!) |
| Creation and Evolution - based on
Genesis 1-2
Perhaps God used evolution as part of his creative process (or perhaps
he didn't). But if he did, how would he describe what happened to Moses?
Perhaps it would be similar to Genesis. But either way, the main message
of Genesis 1-2 is theological, and we tend to miss what God is saying.
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Homo sapiens suddenly became artistic and religious about 20,000 years ago. Why? Scientists don't know, but perhaps the Bible does. |
| Giving - based on 2 Corinthians
9.7-12 The New Testament does not define how much we give, unlike the Old Testament - which is a good thing because OT tithes total 30%! We give as much as we want, out of gratitude to God. |
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Three tithes of the Old Testament which total 30% not 10%. |
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Prophecy about Tyre - based on Ezekiel 26 The strange prophecy about Tyre being 'scraped off the land and thrown into the sea' was fulfilled literally when Alexander the Great built a causeway to their island fortress 250 years after Ezekiel prophesied. This could not be guesswork by the prophet!
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Alexander's causeway to the island off Tyre.. |
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Ezekiel's Message - based on Ezekiel 1-2 God's movable throne, which Ezekiel saw, demonstrated to the Exiles that God was able to go wherever he wished, outside his Temple and even outside the Land. Our generation needs to be reminded that God sees everyone and everything we do.
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Ezekiel's vision of God's movable throne. |
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I believe in
God - based on the creeds and 1 John 5.1-12 |
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An early version of the Apostles' Creed. |
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Jesus meets.... a
crooked civil servant - based on Luke 19.1-26 |
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Christians earn money in order to use it wisely! |
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Jesus meets.... a
woman caught in the act - based on John
8.1-11 |
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Is Harry Potter the worst influence on our youth today? |
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Jesus meets.... a
man out of his mind - based on Mark.5.1-20 |
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Pigs of Gadara jumping off the cliff. |
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Jesus meets... a
pillar of the establishment - based on John
3.1-21 |
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Jesus meeting Nicodemus at night. |
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Jesus meets... a
man of great faith - based on Matthew
8.5-13 |
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The Centurian came to Jesus |
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Good Citizens
- based on l Peter 2.9-17 |
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A pavement paid for by Erastus, Director of Public Works (Rom.16.23) |
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David's secret
- based on 2 Samuel 11 |
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Bathsheba, as seen by David |
| Ruth, an Unselfish Woman - based on
Ruth 2..19--3.15 Ruth worked like a slave for Naiomi, and even endangered her good reputation by agreeing to go the the Threshing Party. And all this for a foreign mother-in-law. She highlights the evil of racist selfishness. This is a love story for adults only. |
Ruth gleaning in Boaz's field. |
| Tamar, a Wronged Woman - based on Genesis
38 Tamar did wrong, but Judah did worse (at his own admission). Judah's crime was to lie, which is counted as one of the worst sins in both Old and New Testaments. |
Tamar and Judah's three sons |
| Rahab the Pragmatist - based on
Joshua.2 Rahab is celebrated as a hero of faith in Heb.11 because she demonstrated trust in the God who was helping Israel. She was interested in saving herself, so she acted in a pragmatic way. |
Rahab lived in Jericho's city wall |
| Jesus' Bank Balance - based on
Mt.6.24-34 Galilee was based on cash, just like our world, and Jesus' parables show a good grasp of economics, and yet he did not seem interested in earning any. He was too busy doing other things, and although he does not reject money, he did not seek it either. |
The world runs on money |
| Jesus' Family - based on Matt.10:32-42;
12.46-50 Jesus' family did not understand him. And Jewish society looked down on Jesus because he appeared to be conceived out of wedlock. Jesus bore that stigma for us, and eventually was reconciled with his family. |
Jesus' Family turned away |
| The Lord's Prayer - based on
Matt.6.5-15 Comparisons with Jewish prayers of the first century shows that Jesus emphasised our close relationship with God, the use of plain language, seeking God's help to do his will, forgiving others to be forgiven, and protection from the Enemy. |
Jesus teaches his disciples to pray |
| Standing against Evil - based on
Eph.6.10-24 Spiritual evil is real, and much more deadly than just demon posession. Demon posession is real, but not as common as many people suggest. The Enemy attacks most of us in a much more mundane way which is why we are so often defeated. |
The Armour of God |
| God's Great Plan for Us - based on Ephesians
1.1-14 Paul helps hurting and disappointed believers to see that God loves them. But this doesn't mean that he hates those who don't believe. God has a wonderful plan for us all, but not all accept it. |
Churches near Ephesus |
| Heroic Goodness - based on 1Tim.6.11-16,
20-21 This is the closing appeal of Paul for Timothy to 'be good'. People tend to look down on Goodness, but it is the stuff of heroes, not wimps. |
Jesus before Pilate |
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Christmas Cards
- a contrast between Christmas cards and the harsh reality of
the first Christmas. |
Christmas Card Stable |